Businesses, the backbone of any society, are powered by transactions. Which is why it’s important that we consistently find better ways of accessing funds. Over the years, the power to provide these funds have moved from one class of the society to the other.


<h3>The Guardians of Innovation</h3>

We’ve witnessed tremendous technological innovation over the past few decades. And the Silicon Valley which has in it leading tech companies like Google, Apple, Facebook etc has been at the forefront of this new world innovation. From smart sensors to automated coffee makers, Silicon Valley has radically changed how we live and interact with one another. 

Until recently, the immense contributions of the venture capitalists to the technological advancements has received little attention.. These contributions – seed round, Series A, B, C et al to innovation have been fundamental to the recent data age. 

https://s3.postimg.org/513n3wlf7/downld.png

Basically, VCs were able to push fantastic R &D designs out to the world. From garages of nerds to the living rooms of millions of people around the world. 

However, this superpower to fund an idea to life also brought attendant disadvantages. Venture capitalists became the gatekeepers of ideas. They had the veto power to kill an idea. All it took was for a VC  to dislike the founder for his idea to be killed.  In fact, many of the biggest tech companies like Google and Whatsapp were initially passed over by Venture capitalists. The oxygen to fuel an innovation became suddenly tightly controlled.

https://crowdfundbeat.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/3771252-213x200.png

In an attempt to give the power back to the people, crowdfunding sites came to life. Companies like Kickstarter, GoFundMe, IndieGoGo and others. The public massively received this and recent estimates showed that crowd-funded funds surpassed that invested by VCs. Sadly, this model, like that of the VC is not without its own shortcomings.


<h3>The New Age of FundRaising</h3>

This year ushered in a new way of raising funds: Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs). Like stock IPOs but without its' stringent regulations, ICOs became avenues of raising funds in a decentralized manner directly from the public. The ability to grow or kill an idea rested solely in the hands of the public. And like a lot of new innovations, the public opinion has been swooned by a lot of enterprising minds: dubious and sincere. 

https://crushthestreet.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/What-Does-The-Future-Hold-Where-Will-Cryptocurrencies-Be-in-Five-Years.jpg

2 days ago, the ICO Market reportedly crossed the $1billion mark. A figure larger the total market cap of Bitcoin a few quarters ago. It’s been one shattered record after the other and the nascent market rode the euphoria to the peak.

- EOS shattered all records by raising $185million in first 5 days.
-Bancor Raised $153million in 3 hours
-Status raised $102m
-IOTA reached $1.8billion market cap within a few hours of joining BitFinex exchange
-CoFound.it completed biggest presale of $15m.
-BAT raised $36m in 24 seconds.

These and many more astonishing events happened over the past few weeks demonstrating the arrival of a new way of powering new ideas.

<h3>Old Wine in A New Bottle: Decentralized VCs</h3>

Due to the existing benefits in the present VC model, a couple of initiatives have sprung up to adapt the model in a decentralized manner. 

Last week, Starta, an Eastern Europe startup accelerator opened its ICO raising about $1.5m to refinance the 21 tech startups in its portfolio. They also laid plans for using extra funds to fund even more startups. 

Raising $15m in 60 hours last month, Cofound.it also planned to launch a decentralized VC fund that will help create a bridge between exceptional experts/investors and needy startup ideas owners. The video below gives an overview on how CoFound.it aim to revolutionize the present VC model.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-xBFbkIKtuM

Other decentralized models of managing funds of recent are Salus and Numeraire – an AI-powered hedge fund.


<h3>The Big Boys Are Getting Interested</h3>
 
Last month, on the cover of Forbes’ July issue was the owner of Polychain Capital.  Since the beginning of the year, mainstream media’s attention has been continuously spiked by the several rumors of quick wealth people make from crypto. Columns after columns are being dedicated in pages to cover these stories. And with such massive growth, it was no gainsaying that Wall Street wants a share in it.

While Polychain capital was reporting a 3000% returns on crypto-investments in just a few months, new Wall Street funds were flowing in with Pantera capital raising $100m in June to run an ICO-only hedge fund.

And it’s not only the finance guys in suits that are interested, reputable firms like Deloitte, IBM and a host of other international firms are jumping in on the blockchain /cryptocurrencies bubble. Recently, Deloitte and Waves announced a strategic partnership on ICO related services.


**Issues:**

The recent Cryptocurrencies ICO funding craze has not been without its own attendant challenges. The biggest of them of all has been allegations of scam and lack of solid projects. 

https://s3.postimg.org/8w716h4kz/download.png

While these allegations have been mostly true, an in-depth research will reveal the same issues also plague other traditional means of raising funds.


<h3>Age-Old Problems</h3>

Take the video below for example. It describes the 5 Biggest Crowd Funding Scams ( Kickstarter Scams, Indiegogo Scams) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSg3HLQ8ZmE

In fact, dedicated websites like Gofraudme.com have been created to warn the public on crowdfunding projects with little or no value. 

The Venture Capital model is also not left out. This week, released reports estimated the total amount of VC funds lost to dead startups amounted to $1.48 billion.  And we’re just halfway through the year.

 
<h3>Conclusion<h3>
 
Easing the processes involved in raising funds is an essential part of encouraging innovation. Over the years, Man has consistently evolved new ways of exchanging funds with one another. Still, at its early stage, Cryptocurrencies bring a new way of raising, accessing and managing transactions in a decentralized manner.

And it is hoped that just like previous means were given several benefits of doubt even after mass market failures, cryptocurrencies should be allowed to blossom into the beauty they are.


Sources:
[1](https://www.forbes.com/sites/laurashin/2017/07/10/the-emperors-new-coins-how-initial-coin-offerings-fueled-a-100-billion-crypto-bubble/#5c58395c6ece) -[2](https://www.coinspeaker.com/2017/06/28/pantera-capital-aims-raise-100m-launch-ico-hedge-fund/) -[3](https://cointelegraph.com/news/with-ico-coming-under-attack-market-participants-still-wary-of-govt-regulation) -[4](https://www.preqin.com/docs/reports/2016-Preqin-Global-Private-Equity-and-Venture-Capital-Report-Sample_Pages.pdf) - [5](https://www.triplehelixassociation.org/helice/volume-3-2014/helice-issue-1/contribution-venture-capital-innovation) -[6](http://www.businessinsider.com/startups-that-raised-148-billion-have-shut-down-or-may-soon-2017-7?op=1/#luxe2013-soon-8)