๐[ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] What is the truth of Goryeo-Jang? / ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ์ง์ค์ ๋ฌด์์ผ๊น? / ใณใชใงใธใฃใณ๏ผ้ซ้บ่ฌ๏ผใฎ็ๅฎใฏ๏ผ
krยท@stella12ยท
0.000 HBD๐[ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] What is the truth of Goryeo-Jang? / ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ์ง์ค์ ๋ฌด์์ผ๊น? / ใณใชใงใธใฃใณ๏ผ้ซ้บ่ฌ๏ผใฎ็ๅฎใฏ๏ผ
>ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์ ์ค๋จ์ ์์ต๋๋ค^^ >ๆฅๆฌ่ชใฏไธใซใใใใพใใ😁 Last time, I talked about some interesting stories about Selfie. If interested, make sure you to visit the link below since I wrote about the very first form of Selfie, Selfie stick, and the future of Selfie. https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-interseting-stories-about-selfie  >Image source : http://veredongce.tistory.com/133 Today, I'm going to talk about **Goryeo-Jang.** Goryeo-Jang originally means a funeral carried out in Goryeo Dynasty(918-1392). But the term has been used as a different meaning more often. Almost all of the Koreans know what Goryeo-Jang means because we had been taught when we were at school. There is said when one's parents get older than 70-years old, his or her child goes to a mountain with their parents on a frame carrier,(Ji-Gae). and they leave their parents alone in the mountain. There is said, the reason why they have no choice but have to dump their parents was because of poverty. Sad story, isn't it? <br>  But considering Goryeo Dynasty had Buddhism as a national thought and therefore the people regarded **filial piety** as a very important thing, it is hard to believe there was this kind of custom in Goryeo Dynasty. Well, after investigating some materials about Goryeo-Jang, I happened to know, there was nothing written about Goryeo-Jang in any of history books. So, the question is, where Goryeo-Jang came from? <br>  Before we look into the origin of Goryeo-Jang, we have to know the whole story of it. It is said, there was a custom called 'Goryeo-Jang'. To lessen the burden of foods because of poverty, someone decided to dump his 70years-old mother to a mountain(Goryeo-Jang). He had a son and he climbed the mountain with his mother on a frame carrier, and his son. After a while, he found an adequate place to dump his mom. He said sorry to his mother, and he was about to go back home with tears in his eyes. But his son said, **"Wait! I have to go back and bring that Ji-Gae(a frame carrier). Cause next time I'll need it when I should dump you on the mountain."** The man was confused. 'Oh, what have I done?' And the man decided to bring his mother back home. <br> In China, there is a story which is very similar to the story of Goryeo-Jang, on a storybook named Hyo-Ja-Jeon(the stories about filial son). The only difference is, a frame carrier changes into a wagon this time. Except this, the whole story and the lesson are the same to the ones of Goryeo-Jang's. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oNcb-xU9mOA&t=165s Now, coming back to the origin of Goryeo-Jang, it may be a sensitive subject so I'm doing it very carefully when talking about it, but of all of the theories about the origin of Goryeo-Jang, the most famous and dependable theory is that Imperial Japan had fabricated this story. The main idea of it is that when Imperial Japan invaded Korea, they naturally wanted to plunder some cultural properties of Joseon. But lots of cultural properties were actually in the graves. Soldiers of Imperial Japan enforced the people of Joseon to dig a grave, but since they had a Confucianism as a national thought so digging a grave had been considered as a sacrilege. But the soldiers didn't give up, and to make subjects of Joseon dig some graves, soldiers started to say "Hey, the person who had been buried below this grave is a terrible undutiful man. So, you're good to dig this one." By doing this, it is said that Imperial Japan sucessfully steal some cultural properties of Joseon.  As a proof of this theory, it is said that the story of Goryeo-Jang continuously appears on the storybooks written by Japanese. Apparently, the story appears the book named 'The legend of Joseon' and 'Joseon fairy tale Collection'. And both of them are written by Japanese, 'Miwa Tamaki' and the Japanese Government-General of Korea. Whether it is true or not, **I'm sure that the story of Goryeo-Jang is not true** at least as in Goryeo and Korea. I really want to let everyone know the truth that Goryeo-Jang wasn't a custom of Goryeo. Thank you. <br> <center> **Make sure you to** [](/@stella12) **me if you enjoyed this article!!** </center> ------ # To get some more informations about Korea from me, visit the links below! [EN][ํ๊ตญ์ด]You must try spicy Galbi-jjim when you come to Korea! / ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ง ํด๋ ์ผํฐํ ๋งค์ด ๊ฐ๋น์ฐ https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-you-must-try-spicy-galbi-jjim-when-you-come-to-korea [EN][ํ๊ตญ์ด]Welcome to Haeundae light festival! / ํด์ด๋ ๋น์ถ์ ! https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-welcome-to-haeundae-light-festival [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN] ํ๊ตญ์ ์ผ๊ฒฝ์ด ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ์ด์ / The behind story about the night view of Korea https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-the-behind-story-about-the-night-view-of-korea [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN] ํ์, ๋ด๊ฐ ์๋ ๊ฒ ์๋ ๊ฒ ์๋์ผ! / Constrained pleasure, Hoesik :( https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-constrained-pleasure-hoesik [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] Gwangalli Beach, where has inexhaustible charm points / ๊ด์๋ฆฌํด์์์ฅ์ ๋ฌดํ๋งค๋ ฅ+300ํ๋ก์๋ถ๋ค์ ๋ง์ดํ๋ ์๊ฐ/ใฏใกใณใขใณใชๆตทๆฐดๆตดๅ ด https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-gwangalli-beach-where-has-inexhaustible-charm-points-and-128526-300 [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] The procedure of Wedding ceremony in Korea! / ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฒฐํผ์ / ้ๅฝใฎ็ตๅฉๅผ https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-the-procedure-of-wedding-ceremony-in-korea [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] Meet the most beautiful east sea in Korea! / ๊ธฐ์ฅ, ๋ํด์์ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ / ใใตใณใฎๆฑๆตทๅฒธ https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-meet-the-most-beautiful-east-sea-in-korea [ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] Pink light, the beauty of consideration / ์งํ์ฒ ํํฌ๋ผ์ดํธ๋ฅผ ์์๋์? / ้ ๆ ฎใฎ็พใใใใใณใฏใฉใคใ https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-pink-light-the-beauty-of-consideration ๐[ํ๊ตญ์ด][EN][ๆฅๆฌ่ช] Interseting stories about Selfie / ์ ์นด์ ๋ํ ์ฌ๋ฏธ์๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ค / ่ชๆฎใใซใคใใฆใฎ้ข็ฝใ่ฉฑ https://steemkr.com/kr/@stella12/en-interseting-stories-about-selfie <br> ------ ์ค๋์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์๊ฒ '๊ณ ๋ ค์ ํ์ต ์ค ํ๋'๋ก ์๋ ค์ ธ ์๋ **'๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ'**์ ๋ํด ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค~ ^^ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ํ์๋ก [้ซ้บ่ฌ]์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ๊ธฐํ๋ฉฐ, '๊ณ ๋ ค์์ ์ง๋ด๋ ์ฅ๋ก' ๋๋ '๋์ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ ๋ด๋ค ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ผ' ํฌ๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์๋ฏธ๊ฐ ์๋๋ฐ์. ํ๊ตญ์์ ๊ตญ์ด์ ์ญ์ฌ๊ต์ก์ ํตํด ๋ฐฐ์ด ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ๊ฐ๋ ์, ํ์์ ๋์ฑ ๊ฐ๊น์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๊ธฐ์ต์ด ์ ํํ๋ค๋ฉด, ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ชป ์ด๋ ์์ , ๋ถ๋ชจ๊ฐ 70์ด์ด ๋๋ฉด ๋๊ณ ์ ์ฝํ์ฌ ๋ฐฅ๋ง ์ถ๋ด๋ ์กด์ฌ๋ก ์ฌ๊ฒจ ์ ์ ํ๋๋ผ๋ ๋๊ณ ๊ฐ๋์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ํ์ต์ด์๋ค๊ณ ํ๊ต ๊ต์ก์ ํตํด ๋ฐฐ์ด ๊ธฐ์ต์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ฌ๋ฌ๋ถ, **๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ด ์ฌ์ค์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์์ ํํด์ง์ง ์์์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ด ํฌ๋ค**๋ ์ฌ์ค, ์๊ณ ๊ณ์ จ๋์? ๊ณ ๋ ค ์๋์ ์๋ ์ญ์ฌ์์ธ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฌ์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฌ์ ์๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ชจ๋์์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ด ํํด์ก๋ค๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ณผ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ํด์. ๋, ๋ถ๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ์ข ๊ต๋ก ์ผ๊ณ ์์ด ํจ๋๋ฅผ ์ค์ํ๋ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์ฌํ์์ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ ๋ฒ๋ฆฐ๋ค๋ ๊ฐ๋ ์ด ์ด์น์ ๋ง๋ ํํ์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ง๋ ์๊ตฌ์. ๊ทธ๋ ๋ค๋ฉด, '๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ'์ด๋ผ๋ ํ์ต์ ๋์ฒด ์ด๋์ ์๊ฒจ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋!?  ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ์ ๋๋ฅผ ์์๋ณด๊ธฐ์ ์์, ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ๋ํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋จํ ํ์ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. [์๋ ์์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์๋, ์ด๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ์ด 70์ด์ด ๋์ด ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ ๋๋ฅผ ๋ง์ดํ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ์ง๊ฒ์ ์ง๊ณ ์ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ๋ค๋ฅผ ์๋ค์ด ์ซ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฅ์ด ์ด๋จธ๋์ ์ง๊ฒ๋ฅผ ์ ๋นํ ์ฅ์์ ๋ด๋ ค ๋๊ณ ๋๋ฌผ์ ๋จธ๊ธ๊ณ ๋์์ค๋ ค ํ๋๋ฐ, ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์๋ค์ด ๋ฌ๋ ค์ค๋ฉฐ ์๋ฆฌ์นฉ๋๋ค. **"์๋ฒ์ง, ์ ์ง๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ ธ์์ผ๋ผ์. ์ ๊ฐ ๋์ค์ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ ๋ฒ๋ฆด ๋ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ผ ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์."** ๊ทธ๋ฌ์ ๊ฐ์ฅ์ ๋ฌธ๋ ๊นจ๋ฌ์์ ์ป๊ณ , ๋ค์ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์๊ณ ์ ๋์๊ฐ์ค ๋๊น์ง ํ์ ๋ด์ํ์ต๋๋ค.] ์กฐ๊ธ ํฌํํํด์ ํ์ด์ฐ๊ธด ํ์ง๋ง, ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ ๋ฉ์ธ ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ ๊ตํ์ ๋๋ต ์ด๋ฐ ๋๋์ ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ฌ๋ฏธ์๋ ๊ฒ์, ์ค๊ตญ์ ์ญ์ฌ์์ธ 'ํจ์์ '์๋ ์ด์ ๋น์ทํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ฑ์ฅํ๋ค๋ ์ ์ ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ํจ์์ ์ ๋์ค๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ผํ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ '์ง๊ฒ'๊ฐ '์๋ '๋ก ๋ฐ๋๋ค๋ ๊ฒ, ๋ฑ ํ๋๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋๋ฐ์. ๊ทธ๋์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๋๋ ์ค๊ตญ์ ํจ์์ ์ผ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๋ ์ถ์ธก์ด ๊ฐ์ฅ ํฐ ์ค๋๋ ฅ์ ์ป๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ค๊ตญ์ '๋ถ๋ชจ ์ฐ์ ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ' ์คํ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ผ๋ก ๋ณํํ์ฌ ํ๊ตญ์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ด์จ ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ง ๊ฐ์ค์ด ์ ๊ธฐ๋๊ณ ์์ง๋ง, ๊ฐ์ฅ ํ์ ์ป๊ณ ์๋ ์ค์ ๋ฐ๋ก **'์ ๊ตญ์ฃผ์ ์ผ๋ณธ ๋ฌด๋ค ํํค์น๊ธฐ ์ค**(์ ๊ฐ ๋ค์ด๋ฐํ์ต๋๋ค ใ ใ )'์ ๋๋ค. ์ผ์ ๊ฐ์ ๊ธฐ, ์ผ์ ๋ ์กฐ์ ์ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ฐ์ ์ฝํํ๋ ค ๋ง์๋จน์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๋, ๋ง์ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ฐ์ด ๋ฌด๋ค ์์ ํจ๊ป ๋ฌปํ ์๋ค๋ ์ ์ด์์ต๋๋ค. ์ผ์ ๋ ์กฐ์ ๋ฐฑ์ฑ๋ค์๊ฒ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ฐ ๋๊ตด์ ์ํด ๋ฌด๋ค์ ํ ๋ผ๊ฒ์ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํด์ง๋ง, ์ ๊ต ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ์ง๋ฐฐํ๊ณ ์๋ ์กฐ์ ์์ ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ์ ๋ฌด๋ค์ ํ๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ ์ฑ๋ชจ๋ ์ ํด๋นํ๋ ์ผ์ด์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋, ์ผ์ ๋ ํ๊ฐ์ง ๊พ๋ฅผ ์๊ฐํด ๋์ต๋๋ค. ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์ด๋ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋ฌด๋ค์ ๋ฌปํ ์ฌ๋์ด '๋ถ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ๋ฆฐ ๊ด์ธํ ๋'์ด์๋ค๊ณ ๊ฑฐ์ง๋ง์ ํ์ฌ, ๋ฌด๋ค์ ํ๋ด๋ ๋๋ค๋ ํฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ์ค์ ์ ๊ณตํ ๊ฒ์ด์ฃ . ๋ถ์ํ๊ฒ๋, ์กฐ์ ๋ฐฑ์ฑ๋ค์ ๊ทธ๋ฌํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ ์ฉ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ณ (์ ๋ฏฟ์์ด๋ ์ด์ฐจํผ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ฌด๋ค์ ํ ๋ด๊ฒ ํ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ด ํฌ์ง๋ง) ๋ง์ ๋ฌด๋ค์ ๋๊ตดํ๊ฒ ๋์๊ณ , ์ผ์ ๋ ์์ฝ๊ฒ ๋ฌด๋ค ์์ ๋ฌปํ์๋ ๋ง์ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ฐ์ ์์ ๋ฃ์ ์ ์์๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ก ์ ์๋๋ ์ฌ์ค์ด, **'๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ด๋ผ๋ ํ์ต์ ๋ํด ์์ ํ ์ฑ ๋ ๊ถ ๋ชจ๋๊ฐ ์ผ๋ณธ์ธ ํน์ ์กฐ์ ์ด๋ ๋ถ์ ์ํด ์ฐ์ฌ์ง ์ฑ ์ด๋ค'**๋ผ๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๋๋ค. ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์๊ฐํ์๋์? ์์์ ์ธ๊ธํ ์ ๊ตญ์ฃผ์ ์ผ์ ์ค์ด ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ค๋๋ ฅ์๋ ์ฃผ์ฅ์ด๊ธด ํ์ง๋ง, ๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ ๋ถ์ผ๋ ์์ง ํ์๋ค์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ ํ๋ฐํ์ง ์์ ์ ๋๋ก ๋ ๊ฐ์ค๋ก ๋ฐ์๋ค์ฌ์ง๊ณ ์์ง๋ ์๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ ์ ๋๊ฐ ์ด๋์ด๋ ๊ฐ์, ์ ๋ **'๊ณ ๋ ค์ฅ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋์ฐํ ํ์ต์ ๊ณ ๋ ค์ ์์๋ค.'**๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ๋ง์ ์ง์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๋ฏฟ๊ณ ์ถ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค^^ ---- ไปๆฅใฏไบบใ ใซ'้ซ้บใฎ้ขจ็ฟใฎไธใค'ใจใใฆ็ฅใใใฆใใ**'้ซ้บ่ฌ๏ผใณใชใงใธใฃใณ๏ผ'**ใซใคใใฆใ็ดนไปใใใฆใใใ ใใพใ~^^้ซ้บ่ฌใฏใใ ใใใ'้ซ้บใง้ใใใ่ฌๅ'ใพใใฏ'่ใใไธก่ฆชใๅฑฑใซ้ใณๆจใฆใใใจ'ใจใใไบใคใฎๆๅณใใใใพใใ ้ๅฝใงๅฝ่ชใจๆญดๅฒๆ่ฒใ้ใใฆๅญฆใใ ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎๆฆๅฟตใฏใๅพ่ ใซใใใซ่ฟใใงใใใใญใ ็งใฎ่จๆถใๆญฃใใใใฐใใ้ซ้บ่ฌใฏใใใคใฆใๆใ ใ่ฒงไนใ ใฃใๆไปฃใ่ฆชใ70ๆญณใซใชใใจใๅนด่ใใฆ่กฐๅผฑใใฆใใ้ฃฏใ ใใๆฝฐใใฆใใๅญๅจใจ่ใใใใๅฃใไธใคใงใๆธใใใ่ฒงๅฐใใๆใๅบใใใใซใ่ฆชใๅฑฑใซๆจใฆใใใใ้ขจ็ฟใ ใฃใใจๅญฆๆ กๆ่ฒใ้ใใฆๅญฆใใ ่จๆถใใใใพใใ ใจใใใงใฟใชใใใ**้ซ้บ่ฌใๅฎ้ใฏใ้ซ้บใง่กใใใฆใใชใใฃใๅฏ่ฝๆงใๅคงใใ**ใจใใใใจใใๅญ็ฅใงใใใ? ้ซ้บๆไปฃใฎไบๅคงๆญดๅฒๆธใงใใ้ซ้บๅฒใจ้ซ้บๅฒ็ฏ่ฆใ่ฆใใจใไธกๆนใจใ้ซ้บ่ฌใ่กใใใฆใใจใใ่ฉฑใ่ฆใคใใใใจใใงใใชใใใใงใใ ใพใใไปๆใๅฝๅฎถๅฎๆใจใใฆใใใ่ฆชๅญ่กใ้่ฆใใฆใใ้ซ้บ็คพไผใง่ฆชใๅฑฑใซๆจใฆใใจใใๆฆๅฟตใ็ๅฑใซๅใใฎใใจใๆใใใพใใญใ ใใใงใฏ'้ซ้บ่ฌ'ใจใใ้ขจ็ฟใฏไธไฝใฉใใง็ใพใใฆใใใฎใ? ใจใใ็ๅใ็บ็ใใใงใใใใ  ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎ็ฑๆฅใ่ชฟในใใใจใซๅ ็ซใฃใฆใ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎ่ฉฑใ็ฐกๅใซ่ชฌใใฆใฟใพใใ [ๆๆใใ้ซ้บๆไปฃใใใๅฎถ้ทใ70ๆญณใซใชใฃใฆ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎๆใ่ฟใใๆฏใ่่ฒ ๅญใซ่่ฒ ใใๅฑฑใซ็ปใใพใใ ใใฎๅพใๆฏๅญใ่ฟฝใใคใใฆใใพใใ ๅฎถ้ทใๆฏ่ฆชใจ่่ฒ ๅญใ้ฉๅฝใชๅ ดๆใซ็ฝฎใใฆๆถใๆฏใๆใใชใใๅธฐใฃใฆ่กใใใจๆใฃใใใฎ็ฌ้,็ช็ถๆฏๅญใ้งใใคใใชใใๅซใณใพใใ **"ใ็ถใใใใใฎ่่ฒ ๅญใๆใฃใฆ่กใใชใใใฐใชใใพใใใ ็งใๅพใซ็ถใๅฑฑใซๆจใฆใๆไฝฟใใชใใใฐใชใใชใใใงใใใฎใ"**ใงใ็ทใฏใฏใตใจๆใใๅพใฆใๅใณๆฏใ้ฃใใฆใใฆไบกใใชใใพใงไธ็ๅฅ้คใใพใใใ] ๅฐใๆฏ็ปๅใใใใใ ใใ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎใกใคใณในใใผใชใผใจๆ่จใฏๅคงใพใใซใใใชๆใใงใใ ใจใใใ้ข็ฝใใฎใฏใไธญๅฝใฎๆญดๅฒๆธใงใใ'ใใงใธใฃใใงใณ(ๅญๅญๅณ)'ใซใใใใจไผผใใใใช่ฉฑใ็ปๅ ดใใใจใใ็นใงใใ ใใใฆใใงใธใฃใใงใณใซๅบใฆใใ่ฉฑใจ้ซ้บ่ฌ่ฉฑใฎๅฏไธใฎ้ใใฏ'่่ฒ ๅญ'ใ'่ป'ใซๅคใใฃใฆใใใจใใใใจใใ ใใฒใจใคใจ่จใใใฆใใพใใ ใใใง้ซ้บ่ฌใฎ่ฉฑใฎ็ฑๆฅใฏๅญๅญๅณใ ใจใใๆจๆธฌใๆใๅคงใใช่ชฌๅพๅใๅพใฆใใพใใ ไธญๅฝใฎ'่ฆชๅฑฑใซๆจใฆใ'ในใใผใชใผใ้ซ้บ่ฌใซๅคๅใใฆ้ๅฝใซใใฃใฆใใๅๅ ใจใใฆใๆงใ ใชไปฎ่ชฌใๆ่ตทใใใฆใใพใใใๆใๅใๅพใฆใใ่ชฌใฏใ**'ๅธๅฝไธป็พฉๆฅๆฌใฎๅขๆดใ**(็งใใใผใใณใฐใใพใใใใฎใงใ)'ใงใใ ๆฅๅธๅผทๅ ๆใๆฅๅธใฏๆ้ฎฎใฎๆๅ้บ็ฃใ็ฅๅฅชใใใใจๆใใพใใใ ใจใใใๅ้กใฏใๅคใใฎๆๅ้บ็ฃใๅขใฎไธญใซไธ็ทใซๅใใใใฆใใใจใใ็นใงใใใ ๆฅๅธใฏๆ้ฎฎใฎๆฐ่กใซๆๅ้บ็ฃ็ๆใใใใๅขใๆใๅบใใใจใๆณจๆใใใใๅๆๆๅใซใใฃใฆๆฏ้ ใใใฆใใๆ้ฎฎใง่ชฐใใฎๅขใๆใใจใใใใจใฏๅๆถใซ่ฉฒๅฝใใใใจใงใใใ ใใฎๆใๆฅๆฌใฏไธใคใฎ็ฅๆตใๆใๅบใใพใใใ ้ซ้บ่ฌใฎ่ฉฑใไฝใใ ใใใใฎๅขใซๅ่ฌใใใฆใใฎใฏ'่ฆชใๆจใฆใไธๅฑใใชใใคใ 'ใจๅใใคใใๅขใๆใๅบใใฆใใใใใจใใๅ็็ใชๅฃๅฎใๆไพใใใฎใงใใ ใใใใใใซใใๆ้ฎฎๆฐ่กใใฏใใใใฃใ่ฉฑใใใฃใใไฟกใใฆ(ไฟกใใชใใฆใใฉใใไปใฎๆนๆณใงใใๅขใๆใๅบใใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใฃใใจๆใใพใใใใจใซใใ๏ผใๅคใใฎๅขใ็ๆใงใใๆฅๆฌใฏ็ฐกๅใซๅขใฎไธญใซๅใใใฆใใๅคใใฎๆๅ้บ็ฃใๆใซๅ ฅใใใใใจ่จใใใฆใใพใใ ใใใฆใใฎ่จผๆ ใจใใฆๆ็คบใใใไบๅฎใใ**'้ซ้บ่ฌใจใใ้ขจ็ฟใซใคใใฆๅ่ฟฐใใๆฌไบๅๅ จ้จใๆฅๆฌไบบใใใใฏๆ้ฎฎ็ท็ฃๅบใซใใฃใฆๆธใใใๆฌใ '**ใจใใใใจใงใใ ใฉใๆใใพใใ? ไธใง่จๅใใๅธๅฝไธป็พฉๆฅๆฌใฎๆคๆฐๅฐ็ๆ่ชฌใๆใ่ชฌๅพๅใฎใใไธปๅผตใงใฏใใใใ้ซ้บ่ฌใจใใๅ้ใฏใพใ ๅญฆ่ ใใกใฎ็ ็ฉถใๆดป็บใงใฏใชใใใพใจใใชไปฎ่ชฌใจใใฆๅใๆญขใใใใฆใฏใใชใใใใงใใ ใใฎ็ฑๆฅใใฉใใงใใใใจใ็งใฏ'้ซ้บ่ฌใจใใๆฎ้ ทใช้ขจ็ฟใฏ้ซ้บใซใชใใฃใใ'ใฃใฆใใจใ ใใฏๆฌๆฐใงไฟกใใใใงใใ ใใใใจใใใใใพใ๏ผพ๏ผพใ
๐ stella12, kiuris, abdurahman, snakesolidus, woolgom, ryh0505, hr1, busy.org, teemocat, soyo, fur2002ks, kmlee, lanaboe, ksc, dobdirection, rosaria, virus707, sleepcat, danihwang, cagecorn, twinbraid, arneb271828, jack8831, brianyang0912, zorba, ultranew, centering, bryanrhee, dgha1004, cheerup, denidenis, mastertri, rbaggo, tumble, lovehm1223, fastthinking, hongyeol, surfergold, megaspore, haerang2, dyuryul, tutorcho, jjangh1717,